Skip to content

One Latin, six daughters

Learn Italian through what you already know

Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian and Catalan are sisters — the same spoken Latin, worn down six ways — and English borrowed thousands of their words through French and Latin. So whichever of the seven you speak, you already know a huge share of the others: cognates. Cognata shows you which words are cognates, which are false friends, and the regular sound laws that let you guess the rest.

I speak

I'm learning

Pick one or several — they're shown side by side.

Every word, lesson and drill shows Italian first, explained through English. The other sisters stay one glance away.

What English and Italian share

NOCTEM
  • nocheSpanish
  • nuitFrench
  • notteItalian
  • noitePortuguese
  • noapteRomanian
  • nitCatalan
  • nightEnglishDistant cognate

Borrowed into English from the same Latin: nocturnal

NOCTEM became six words — and English has its own story. Tap a word to hear it.

Start here

A suggested path from your first sound law to full conversations.

  1. 1Sound lawsLearn the regular sound laws that turn one sister's words into another's.
  2. 2CognatesThousands of cognates you already know: every word tagged cognate, distant cognate or not related.
  3. 3GrammarArticles, the past tenses, the subjunctive — six systems side by side.
  4. 4PhrasesThe same scene lived seven times: dialogues in English and six Romance languages, line by line.
  5. 5DrillsSpaced-repetition flashcards and quizzes to make it stick.
  6. 6FlowTrain your mouth: rollable phrases, minimal pairs and backward chaining.

Explore the modules

Each module stands on its own — jump in wherever you like.

Cognates

2,264 words
parole affini

Every word in English and six Romance languages side by side, tagged cognate, distant cognate or not related — with IPA and the Latin it came from.

Open module

False friends

87 false friends
falsi amici

The words that look like cognates but aren't: embarazada isn't embarrassed, actuel isn't actual. Every trap across the seven languages, with how to tell them apart.

Open module

Sound laws

33 sound laws
leggi fonetiche

The decoder ring: regular changes from Latin into each sister, with examples, exceptions, and a guessing tip for each.

Open module

Grammar

24 lessons
grammatica

Spelling and sound, nouns, verbs and sentences — every rule shown in all six Romance languages at once.

Open module

Phrases

14 dialogues
dialoghi

Everyday scenes — the café, the station, the doctor's — written naturally in each sister, never translated word for word.

Open module

Families

30 families
famiglie

One Latin root, a whole family: the worn-down words the sisters inherited, and the learned ones they borrowed back.

Open module

Morph

24 word journeys
metamorfosi

Watch a Latin word turn, sound by sound, into its six Romance descendants — every step sourced.

Open module

Flow

32 rollables
fluidità

Phrases built to roll off the tongue in all six sisters, analyzed sound by sound, plus minimal pairs for the contrasts that matter.

Open module

Drills

Flashcards & quizzes
esercizi

Spaced-repetition flashcards, quizzes, a cognate matching game and a conjugation drill, in each language you're learning.

Open module

Speak

Speech recognition
parlare

Say it out loud and get instant feedback from your browser's speech recognition.

Open module

Atlas

Lexical distance & export
atlante

The research view: how close the sisters really are, measured on the whole word bank, with filters and a dataset export.

Open module

Daily goal

Earn XP by practicing. Reach your goal every day to keep your streak going.

Your progress

Spaced-repetition reviews across sound laws and vocabulary, saved on this device.

Cognates you already know

Words you can (almost) guess from English — a fresh handful on every visit.

Explore the vocabulary