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Morph lab

FLAMMAM → llama · flamme · fiamma

Spanish llama (flame) is the same word as llave and lleno at the start: fl-, cl- and pl- all fused into ll, just as in Portuguese they fused into ch (chama, chave, cheio). French and Catalan kept fl-, and French, like femme, once had a nasal vowel it later gave back. Romanian has no heir: its flame is flacără, from a different Latin word.

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Spoken Latin

FLAMMAM

‘flame’

ItalianStep 1 of 3
/ˈflammam/

Classical Latin accusative

SpanishStep 1 of 4
/ˈflammam/

Classical Latin accusative

FrenchStep 1 of 4
/ˈflammam/

Classical Latin accusative

PortugueseStep 1 of 4
/ˈflammam/

Classical Latin accusative

Romanian

No inherited descendant

CatalanStep 1 of 4
/ˈflammam/

Classical Latin accusative

Spanish llama (flame) is the same word as llave and lleno at the start: fl-, cl- and pl- all fused into ll, just as in Portuguese they fused into ch (chama, chave, cheio). French and Catalan kept fl-, and French, like femme, once had a nasal vowel it later gave back. Romanian has no heir: its flame is flacără, from a different Latin word.

Forms are written in IPA, the International Phonetic Alphabet: one symbol, one sound. Stressed syllables carry ˈ. Dates are approximate and given only where the handbooks agree. 24 word journeys.