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"across, through" in seven languages

Meaningacross, through

Spanish

a través de

/a tɾaˈbes de/

inherited

French

à travers

/a tʁavɛʁ/

inherited

Italian

attraverso

/attraˈvɛrso/

inherited

Portuguese

através de

/atɾaˈvɛs dʒi/

inherited

Romanian

prin

/prin/

other source · Latin PER + IN

Catalan

a través de

/ə tɾəˈbɛs də/

inherited

English

across

/əˈkɹɔs/

other source · a- + cross (Old Norse kross, ultimately Latin CRUCEM)

English → Italianacross, throughattraversoNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: transverse, traverse.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

TRĀNSVERSUM‘turned across, lying crosswise’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

TRĀNSVERSUM lost its n before s in all three (spoken Latin already said trasversum). Italian glued the preposition on: a + traverso → attraverso, doubling the t.

English relatives: transverse, traverse

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In a sentence

  • esCaminamos a través del bosque.
  • frNous avons marché à travers la forêt.
  • itAbbiamo camminato attraverso il bosco.
  • ptCaminhamos através da floresta.
  • roAm mers prin pădure.
  • caVam caminar a través del bosc.
  • enWe walked across the forest.

More words from the same Latin

More in Little words

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