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"active" in seven languages

Meaningactive

Spanish

activo

/akˈtibo/

learned

French

actif

/aktif/

learned

fem.: active

Italian

attivo

/atˈtivo/

learned

Portuguese

ativo

/aˈtʃivu/

learned

Romanian

activ

/akˈtiv/

learned

Catalan

actiu

/əkˈtiw/

learned

English

active

/ˈæktɪv/

from Latin/French · Old French actif (Latin ĀCTĪVUS)

English → ItalianactiveattivoCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

ĀCTĪVUM‘of doing (from AGERE 'to do')’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Learned in all four. Italian, which does not tolerate ct, made it attivo even in a learned word; French gave it its usual -if / -ive ending.

English relatives: act, action, actor, activity

Learn it

In a sentence

  • esMi abuela es muy activa.
  • frMa grand-mère est très active.
  • itMia nonna è molto attiva.
  • ptMinha avó é muito ativa.
  • roBunica mea este foarte activă.
  • caLa meva àvia és molt activa.
  • enMy grandmother is very active.

More in Describing words

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