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"automatically" in seven languages

Meaningautomatically

Spanish

automáticamente

/automatikaˈmente/

learned

French

automatiquement

/otɔmatikmɑ̃/

learned

Italian

automaticamente

/automatikaˈmente/

learned

Portuguese

automaticamente

/awtomatʃikaˈmẽtʃi/

learned

Romanian

automat

/awtoˈmat/

borrowed · French automatique

Romanian uses the adjective as the adverb, with no suffix.

Catalan

automàticament

/əwtumatikəˈmen/

learned

English

automatically

/ɔtəˈmætɪkli/

from Latin/French · Greek autómatos 'self-acting'

English → ItalianautomaticallyautomaticamenteCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The ancestor

Greek autómatos‘acting of itself’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

A Greek adjective with the Romance adverb ending: es/it -mente, fr -ment, all from Latin MENTE 'with a mind'. Spanish keeps the adjective's written accent: automática + mente.

English relatives: automatic, automaton, automobile

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esLa puerta se cierra automáticamente.
  • frLa porte se ferme automatiquement.
  • itLa porta si chiude automaticamente.
  • ptA porta fecha automaticamente.
  • roUșa se închide automat.
  • caLa porta es tanca automàticament.
  • enThe door closes automatically.

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