"bat (animal)" in seven languages
Meaningbat (animal)
Spanish
/muɾˈθjelago/
masc.other source · Old Spanish murciégalo, from mur 'mouse' (MŪREM) + ciego 'blind' (CAECUM)
French
/ʃovsuʁi/
fem.other source · Late Latin *CALVA SORICEM 'bald mouse', perhaps reshaping a Gaulish word
plural: chauves-souris
Italian
/pipiˈstrɛllo/
masc.other source · Latin VESPERTĪLIŌNEM 'bat' (VESPER 'evening'), via vipistrello
Portuguese
/mohˈseɡu/
masc.other source · Latin MŪREM 'mouse' + CAECUM 'blind'
Romanian
/liliˈak/
masc.other source · of uncertain origin
Catalan
/ratpəˈnat/
masc.other source · rat 'mouse' + penat 'winged' (Latin PENNĀTUM)
English
/bæt/
other source · Middle English bakke, of Scandinavian origin
The story
Each language invented its own bat: Spanish a 'blind mouse', French a 'bald mouse', while Italian kept Latin's 'evening creature', worn almost beyond recognition.
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In a sentence
- esLos murciélagos duermen de día.
- frLes chauves-souris dorment le jour.
- itI pipistrelli dormono di giorno.
- ptOs morcegos dormem durante o dia.
- roLiliecii dorm ziua.
- caEls ratpenats dormen de dia.
- enBats sleep during the day.