"belly, tummy" in seven languages
Meaningbelly, tummy
Spanish
/baˈriɡa/
fem.other source · of uncertain origin (Corominas suggests barrica 'barrel')
Also tripa; vientre (from VENTREM) is the formal word and panza (from PANTICEM) a paunch.
French
/vɑ̃tʁ/
masc.other source · Latin VENTREM 'belly'
Panse, from PANTICEM, is a paunch or a cow's first stomach.
Italian
/ˈpantʃa/
fem.inherited
Ventre also exists, in a more formal register.
Portuguese
/baˈhiɡɐ/
fem.other source · of uncertain origin, shared with Spanish barriga
Romanian
/ˈburtə/
fem.other source · of unknown origin
Pântece, from PANTICEM, is the literary word.
Catalan
/ˈpanʃə/
fem.inherited
Ventre, from VENTREM, is more formal.
English
/ˈbɛli/
native English · Old English belg 'bag'
The Latin ancestor
PANTICEM‘belly, paunch’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
Latin had VENTER for the belly and PANTEX for a paunch. Italian pancia and Catalan panxa made the paunch the everyday word, while French kept VENTREM — the belly in ventriloquist, a 'belly-speaker'.
English relatives: paunch (via Anglo-Norman paunche)
Learn it
In a sentence
- esMe duele la barriga.
- frJ'ai mal au ventre.
- itMi fa male la pancia.
- ptEstou com dor de barriga.
- roMă doare burta.
- caEm fa mal la panxa.
- enMy belly hurts.