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"compensation (making up for something)" in seven languages

Meaningcompensation (making up for something)

Spanish

compensación

/kompensaˈθjon/

fem.learned

French

compensation

/kɔ̃pɑ̃sasjɔ̃/

fem.learned

Italian

compensazione

/kompensatˈtsjone/

fem.learned

For a payment, compenso or risarcimento is more usual.

Portuguese

compensação

/kõpẽsaˈsɐ̃w/

fem.learned

Romanian

compensație

/kompenˈsatsie/

fem.learned

Catalan

compensació

/kumpənsəˈsjo/

fem.learned

English

compensation

/ˌkɑmpənˈseɪʃən/

from Latin/French · Latin COMPENSĀTIŌNEM, via Old French

English → Italiancompensation (making up for something)compensazioneCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

COMPENSĀTIŌNEM‘a weighing together, balancing’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

PENSĀRE 'to weigh' is inside: compensation balances the scales. Money paid for damage is usually indemnización, indemnisation, risarcimento.

English relatives: compensate, pension, pensive

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In a sentence

  • esComo compensación, nos regalaron una noche.
  • frEn compensation, ils nous ont offert une nuit.
  • itCome compensazione, ci hanno regalato una notte.
  • ptComo compensação, nos deram uma noite grátis.
  • roDrept compensație, ne-au oferit o noapte gratuită.
  • caCom a compensació, ens van regalar una nit.
  • enAs compensation, they gave us a free night.

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