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"daughter" in seven languages

Meaningdaughter

Spanish

hija

/ˈixa/

fem.inherited

French

fille

/fij/

fem.inherited

Also 'girl'.

Italian

figlia

/ˈfiʎʎa/

fem.inherited

Portuguese

filha

/ˈfiʎɐ/

fem.inherited

Romanian

fiică

/ˈfiikə/

fem.inherited

Old fie ← FĪLIAM, extended with the diminutive suffix -că.

Catalan

filla

/ˈfiʎə/

fem.inherited

English

daughter

/ˈdɔtɚ/

native English · Old English dohtor

English → ItaliandaughterfigliaNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: filial.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

FĪLIAM‘daughter’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

FĪLIAM runs the same course as FĪLIUM (hija, figlia). French fille doubles as 'girl', so 'my daughter' is ma fille and 'a girl' une (jeune) fille.

English relatives: filial

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esSu hija es médica.
  • frLeur fille est médecin.
  • itLa loro figlia è medico.
  • ptA filha deles é médica.
  • roFiica lor e medic.
  • caLa seva filla és metgessa.
  • enTheir daughter is a doctor.

More in Family

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