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"electric" in seven languages

Meaningelectric

Spanish

eléctrico

/eˈlektɾiko/

learned

French

électrique

/elɛktʁik/

learned

Italian

elettrico

/eˈlɛttriko/

learned

Portuguese

elétrico

/eˈlɛtɾiku/

learned

Romanian

electric

/eˈlektrik/

learned

Catalan

elèctric

/əˈlɛktɾik/

learned

English

electric

/ɪˈlɛktɹɪk/

from Latin/French · New Latin ELECTRICUS

English → ItalianelectricelettricoCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

ELECTRICUM (New Latin)‘amber-like, from Greek ēlektron 'amber'’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Rubbed amber attracts light things, so the English physician William Gilbert named the force after the Greek word for amber. Italian assimilated the ct as usual: elettrico.

English relatives: electricity, electron, electronic

Learn it

In a sentence

  • esMe he comprado un coche eléctrico.
  • frJ'ai acheté une voiture électrique.
  • itHo comprato un'auto elettrica.
  • ptComprei um carro elétrico.
  • roMi-am cumpărat o mașină electrică.
  • caM'he comprat un cotxe elèctric.
  • enI bought an electric car.

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