"environment (nature)" in seven languages
Meaningenvironment (nature)
Spanish
/ˈmedjo amˈbjente/
masc.learned
Also written medioambiente; ambiente alone is 'atmosphere, mood'.
French
/ɑ̃viʁɔnmɑ̃/
masc.other source · French environ 'around'
Italian
/amˈbjɛnte/
masc.learned
Portuguese
/ˈmeju ɐ̃biˈẽtʃi/
masc.learned
Romanian
/ˈmedju/
neut.other source · Latin MEDIUM 'middle' (learned)
In full mediul înconjurător, 'the surrounding medium'.
Catalan
/ˈmɛdi əmbiˈen/
masc.learned
English
/ɪnˈvaɪɹənmənt/
other source · French environ 'around' + -ment
The Latin ancestor
AMBIENTEM‘going around, surrounding (AMBĪRE)’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
Spanish and Italian call nature 'what goes around us' with learned AMBIENS; French and English say 'what is around' with environ. One idea, two words.
English relatives: ambient, ambience
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In a sentence
- esTenemos que proteger el medio ambiente.
- frNous devons protéger l'environnement.
- itDobbiamo proteggere l'ambiente.
- ptPrecisamos proteger o meio ambiente.
- roTrebuie să protejăm mediul.
- caHem de protegir el medi ambient.
- enWe must protect the environment.