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"justice" in seven languages

Meaningjustice

Spanish

justicia

/xusˈtiθja/

fem.learned

French

justice

/ʒystis/

fem.learned

Italian

giustizia

/dʒusˈtittsja/

fem.learned

Portuguese

justiça

/ʒusˈtʃisɐ/

fem.learned

Romanian

dreptate

/drepˈtate/

fem.other source · Romanian drept 'right, straight' (Latin DĪRĒCTUM) + -ate

Learned justiție means the court system.

Catalan

justícia

/ʒusˈtisiə/

fem.learned

English

justice

/ˈdʒʌstɪs/

from Latin/French · Old French justice

English → ItalianjusticegiustiziaCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

IŪSTITIAM‘justice (IŪS 'law, right')’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Even learned words took the local sound for Latin I-/J-: Spanish x, French ʒ, Italian dʒ (written gi-).

English relatives: justice, just, jury, injury

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esQueremos justicia.
  • frNous voulons la justice.
  • itVogliamo giustizia.
  • ptQueremos justiça.
  • roVrem dreptate.
  • caVolem justícia.
  • enWe want justice.

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