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"kitchen" in seven languages

Meaningkitchen

Spanish

cocina

/koˈθina/

fem.inherited

French

cuisine

/kɥizin/

fem.inherited

Italian

cucina

/kuˈtʃina/

fem.inherited

Portuguese

cozinha

/koˈziɲɐ/

fem.inherited

Romanian

bucătărie

/bukətəˈrie/

fem.other source · Romanian bucătar 'cook', from bucată 'morsel' (Latin BUCCATAM)

Catalan

cuina

/ˈkujnə/

fem.inherited

English

kitchen

/ˈkɪtʃən/

from Latin/French · Old English cycene (an early loan from Latin)

English → ItaliankitchencucinaCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

*COCĪNAM (Classical COQUĪNAM)‘kitchen (from COQUERE 'to cook')’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

One room, three sounds for the same c: θ in Spain, z (written s) in France, tʃ in Italy. All three words also mean 'cooking' and 'cooker'.

English relatives: kitchen (an early loan into Old English), cuisine, cook, concoct

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esComemos en la cocina.
  • frOn mange dans la cuisine.
  • itMangiamo in cucina.
  • ptComemos na cozinha.
  • roMâncăm în bucătărie.
  • caMengem a la cuina.
  • enWe eat in the kitchen.

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