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"leather" in seven languages

Meaningleather

Spanish

cuero

/ˈkweɾo/

masc.inherited

French

cuir

/kɥiʁ/

masc.inherited

Italian

cuoio

/ˈkwɔjo/

masc.inherited

Portuguese

couro

/ˈkowɾu/

masc.inherited

Romanian

piele

/ˈpjele/

fem.other source · Latin PELLEM 'skin, hide'

Catalan

cuir

/kuˈi/

masc.inherited

English

leather

/ˈlɛðɚ/

native English · Old English leþer

English → ItalianleathercuoioNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: cuirass, excoriate.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

CORIUM‘hide, skin’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Short Ŏ diphthongs everywhere: Spanish ue, Italian uo, French ui. A cuirass was armour made of leather.

English relatives: cuirass, excoriate

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esUna chaqueta de cuero.
  • frUne veste en cuir.
  • itUna giacca di pelle.
  • ptUma jaqueta de couro.
  • roO geacă de piele.
  • caUna jaqueta de cuir.
  • enA leather jacket.

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