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"liquid" in seven languages

Meaningliquid

Spanish

líquido

/ˈlikido/

masc.learned

French

liquide

/likid/

masc.learned

Also cash: payer en liquide.

Italian

liquido

/ˈlikwido/

masc.learned

Portuguese

líquido

/ˈlikidu/

masc.learned

Romanian

lichid

/liˈkid/

neut.learned

Catalan

líquid

/ˈlikit/

masc.learned

English

liquid

/ˈlɪkwɪd/

from Latin/French · Old French liquide / Latin LIQUIDUS

English → ItalianliquidliquidoCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

LIQUIDUM‘fluid, clear’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Spanish and French dropped the w of Latin QU (lí-ki-do, li-kid); Italian and English kept it. French liquide also means cash, like English liquid assets.

English relatives: liquor, liqueur, liquidate

Learn it

In a sentence

  • esNo lleves líquidos en el avión.
  • frN'emporte pas de liquides dans l'avion.
  • itNon portare liquidi in aereo.
  • ptNão leve líquidos no avião.
  • roNu lua lichide în avion.
  • caNo portis líquids a l'avió.
  • enDon't take liquids on the plane.

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