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"more" in seven languages

Meaningmore

Spanish

más

/mas/

other source · Latin MAGIS 'more'

French

plus

/plys/

inherited

Pronounced [ply] in negation (je n'en veux plus 'no more') and before a consonant.

Italian

più

/pju/

inherited

Portuguese

mais

/majs/

other source · Latin MAGIS 'more'

Romanian

mai

/maj/

other source · Latin MAGIS 'more'

Catalan

més

/mes/

other source · Latin MAGIS 'more'

English

more

/mɔɹ/

native English · Old English māra

English → ItalianmorepiùNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: plus, plural, surplus.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

PLŪS‘more’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Latin had two words for 'more'; Spanish chose MAGIS, French and Italian PLŪS. Italian più shows the pl → pi shift, French plus the ū → [y] fronting.

English relatives: plus, plural, surplus

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esUn poco más, por favor.
  • frUn peu plus, s'il vous plaît.
  • itUn po' di più, per favore.
  • ptUm pouco mais, por favor.
  • roÎncă puțin, vă rog.
  • caUna mica més, si us plau.
  • enA little more, please.

More in Little words

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