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"package, parcel" in seven languages

Meaningpackage, parcel

Spanish

paquete

/paˈkete/

masc.borrowed · French paquet

French

paquet

/pakɛ/

masc.borrowed · Middle French pacque, from Middle Dutch pak, + diminutive -et

A parcel sent by post is officially a colis.

Italian

pacco

/ˈpakko/

masc.borrowed · Dutch pak

Pacchetto is the small packet: un pacchetto di sigarette.

Portuguese

pacote

/paˈkɔtʃi/

masc.borrowed · French paquet

A parcel sent by post is also an encomenda.

Romanian

pachet

/paˈket/

neut.borrowed · French paquet

Catalan

paquet

/pəˈkɛt/

masc.borrowed · French paquet

English

package

/ˈpækɪdʒ/

from Latin/French · pack (Middle Dutch or Low German pak) + -age

English → Italianpackage, parcelpaccoCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The ancestor

Middle Dutch pak‘bundle’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Not Latin at all: a trader's word from the Low Countries that spread through French. Spanish took the French diminutive whole (paquete); Italian kept the bare pak as pacco.

English relatives: pack, packet

Learn it

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In a sentence

  • esHe recibido un paquete.
  • frJ'ai reçu un paquet.
  • itHo ricevuto un pacco.
  • ptEu recebi um pacote.
  • roAm primit un pachet.
  • caHe rebut un paquet.
  • enI received a package.

More in Town & city

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