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"period (of time)" in seven languages

Meaningperiod (of time)

Spanish

periodo

/peˈɾjodo/

masc.learned

Período, stressed on the i, is equally correct.

French

période

/peʁjɔd/

fem.learned

Italian

periodo

/peˈriodo/

masc.learned

Portuguese

período

/peˈɾiodu/

masc.learned

Romanian

perioadă

/peˈrjo̯adə/

fem.borrowed · French période (and Latin PERIODUS)

Catalan

període

/pəˈɾiudə/

masc.learned

English

period

/ˈpɪɹiəd/

from Latin/French · Old French periode, from Latin periodus

English → Italianperiod (of time)periodoCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

PERIODUM‘cycle, period (Greek períodos 'a going round')’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Greek períodos 'a way round' reached all four as a book word, so it barely changed. French made it feminine; Spanish and Italian kept the masculine.

English relatives: periodic, periodical

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In a sentence

  • esFue un periodo difícil de mi vida.
  • frC'était une période difficile de ma vie.
  • itÈ stato un periodo difficile della mia vita.
  • ptFoi um período difícil da minha vida.
  • roA fost o perioadă grea din viața mea.
  • caVa ser un període difícil de la meva vida.
  • enIt was a difficult period of my life.

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