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"several" in seven languages

Meaningseveral

Spanish

varios

/ˈbaɾjos/

other source · Latin VARIŌS 'various' (learned)

French

plusieurs

/plyzjœʁ/

other source · spoken Latin *PLŪSIŌRĒS, for PLŪRIŌRĒS 'more'

Invariable: plusieurs livres, plusieurs fois.

Italian

diversi

/diˈvɛrsi/

other source · Latin DĪVERSŌS 'different' (learned)

Also parecchi or vari.

Portuguese

vários

/ˈvaɾjus/

other source · Latin VARIŌS 'various' (learned)

Romanian

mai mulți

/maj multsʲ/

other source · Latin MAGIS 'more' + MULTŌS 'many'

fem.: mai multe

Catalan

diversos

/diˈbɛɾsus/

other source · Latin DĪVERSŌS 'different' (learned)

English

several

/ˈsɛvɹəl/

other source · Anglo-French several, from Medieval Latin SĒPARĀLIS 'separate'

English → ItalianseveraldiversiNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh.What English and Italian share

The story

Each language promoted a different word: Spanish 'various', French 'more', Italian 'different'. English several first meant 'separate'.

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In a sentence

  • esHe estado allí varias veces.
  • frJ'y suis allé plusieurs fois.
  • itCi sono stato diverse volte.
  • ptJá estive lá várias vezes.
  • roAm fost acolo de mai multe ori.
  • caHi he estat diverses vegades.
  • enI've been there several times.

More in Little words

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