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"shower" in seven languages

Meaningshower

Spanish

ducha

/ˈdutʃa/

fem.borrowed · French douche

French

douche

/duʃ/

fem.borrowed · Italian doccia

Italian

doccia

/ˈdottʃa/

fem.inherited

Originally a water pipe or conduit.

Portuguese

chuveiro

/ʃuˈvejɾu/

masc.other source · derived from chuva 'rain' (Latin PLUVIAM)

The fixture; to shower is tomar banho.

Romanian

duș

/duʃ/

neut.borrowed · French douche

Catalan

dutxa

/ˈdutʃə/

fem.borrowed · French douche

English

shower

/ˈʃaʊɚ/

native English · Old English scūr

English → ItalianshowerdocciaNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: duct, aqueduct, douche.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

DUCTUM (via *DUCTIA)‘channel, conduit (from DŪCERE 'to lead')’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

An Italian water-pipe word travelled to France and then to Spain, each time adapted to the local sounds: doccia → douche → ducha.

English relatives: duct, aqueduct, douche

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In a sentence

  • esMe estoy duchando.
  • frJe prends une douche.
  • itSto facendo la doccia.
  • ptEstou tomando banho.
  • roFac duș.
  • caM'estic dutxant.
  • enI'm taking a shower.

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