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"social" in seven languages

Meaningsocial

Spanish

social

/soˈθjal/

learned

French

social

/sɔsjal/

learned

plural: sociaux

Les réseaux sociaux: social media.

Italian

sociale

/soˈtʃale/

learned

Social media are usually just i social.

Portuguese

social

/sosiˈaw/

learned

Romanian

social

/sotʃiˈal/

borrowed · French social

Catalan

social

/susiˈal/

learned

English

social

/ˈsoʊʃəl/

from Latin/French · French social, from Latin

English → ItaliansocialsocialeCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

SOCIĀLEM‘of companions, allies (from SOCIUS 'companion')’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

SOCIUS was a companion or ally; the learned adjective shows the soft c three ways: θ, s, tʃ.

English relatives: society, associate, sociable

Sound laws at work

Learn it

In a sentence

  • esEs un problema social.
  • frC'est un problème social.
  • itÈ un problema sociale.
  • ptÉ um problema social.
  • roEste o problemă socială.
  • caÉs un problema social.
  • enIt's a social problem.

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