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"to dance" in seven languages

Meaningto dance

Spanish

bailar

/baiˈlaɾ/

borrowed · probably Old Occitan

Danzar, from French, is used for formal or ritual dance.

French

danser

/dɑ̃se/

other source · Old French dancier, of uncertain origin

Italian

ballare

/balˈlare/

inherited

Portuguese

dançar

/dɐ̃ˈsah/

other source · French danser (Old French dancier, of uncertain origin)

Romanian

dansa

/danˈsa/

other source · French danser

Catalan

ballar

/bəˈʎa/

inherited

English

dance

/dæns/

other source · Old French dancier, of uncertain origin

English → Italianto danceballareNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: ball (the dance), ballet, ballad.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

BALLĀRE‘to dance (Late Latin, from Greek)’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Late Latin BALLĀRE gave Italian ballare and, probably by way of Occitan, Spanish bailar. French danser has no agreed source, and English took dance from French.

English relatives: ball (the dance), ballet, ballad

Learn it

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In a sentence

  • es¿Quieres bailar?
  • frTu veux danser ?
  • itVuoi ballare?
  • ptVocê quer dançar?
  • roVrei să dansezi?
  • caVols ballar?
  • enDo you want to dance?

More in Core verbs

All Core verbs words