"to replace" in seven languages
Meaningto replace
Spanish
/sustiˈtwiɾ/
learned
Reemplazar, modelled on French remplacer, is just as common.
French
/ʁɑ̃plase/
other source · re- + en + place (Latin PLATEA 'street')
Substituer exists but is formal.
Italian
/sostiˈtwire/
learned
Rimpiazzare, from French, is more colloquial.
Portuguese
/substʃituˈih/
learned
For a part or battery, Brazilians often just say trocar.
Romanian
/ɨnlokuˈi/
other source · în 'in' + loc 'place' (Latin LOCUM)
Catalan
/supstituˈi/
learned
English
/ɹɪˈpleɪs/
other source · re- + place (French place, Latin PLATEA)
The Latin ancestor
SUBSTITUERE‘to put in place of’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
Spanish and Italian use the Latin 'put in place of' (English substitute); French, like English, simply puts something back in its place.
English relatives: substitute, institute, constitute
Learn it
In a sentence
- esTenemos que sustituir la batería.
- frIl faut remplacer la batterie.
- itDobbiamo sostituire la batteria.
- ptPrecisamos substituir a bateria.
- roTrebuie să înlocuim bateria.
- caHem de substituir la bateria.
- enWe need to replace the battery.
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- to assume (suppose)suponersupposersupporresuporpresupunesuposar
- to chatcharlarbavarderchiacchierareconversarsta de vorbăxerrar
- to preferpreferirpréférerpreferirepreferirpreferapreferir