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"to respond, to answer" in seven languages

Meaningto respond, to answer

Spanish

responder

/responˈdeɾ/

inherited

Contestar is just as common for answering a question or the phone.

French

répondre

/ʁepɔ̃dʁ/

inherited

Italian

rispondere

/risˈpondere/

inherited

Portuguese

responder

/hespõˈdeh/

inherited

Romanian

răspunde

/rəsˈpunde/

inherited

Catalan

respondre

/rəsˈpondɾə/

inherited

English

respond

/ɹɪˈspɑnd/

from Latin/French · Old French respondre and Latin RESPONDĒRE

English → Italianto respond, to answerrispondereCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

RESPONDĒRE‘to promise in return, to answer’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

French dropped the s before d (Old French respondre); English kept it from the older spelling. Everyday English says answer, but in the sisters this is the basic verb.

English relatives: response, responsible, correspond

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esNo respondió a mi mensaje.
  • frElle n'a pas répondu à mon message.
  • itNon ha risposto al mio messaggio.
  • ptEla não respondeu à minha mensagem.
  • roNu mi-a răspuns la mesaj.
  • caNo va respondre al meu missatge.
  • enShe didn't respond to my message.

More words from the same Latin

More in Core verbs

All Core verbs words