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"to return, go back" in seven languages

Meaningto return, go back

Spanish

volver

/bolˈbeɾ/

other source · Latin VOLVERE 'to roll, turn'

Regresar is also common, especially in Latin America.

French

retourner

/ʁətuʁne/

inherited

Going back home is rentrer.

Italian

tornare

/torˈnare/

inherited

Portuguese

voltar

/vowˈtah/

other source · spoken Latin *VOLVITĀRE (from VOLVERE 'to roll, turn')

Romanian

întoarce

/ɨnˈto̯artʃe/

other source · Latin *INTORQUERE 'to twist round'

Reflexive for going back: ne întoarcem 'we return'.

Catalan

tornar

/tuɾˈna/

inherited

English

return

/ɹɪˈtɝn/

from Latin/French · Old French retorner

English → Italianto return, go backtornareCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

TORNĀRE‘to turn on a lathe’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Going back is 'turning' everywhere: French and Italian use TORNĀRE, a lathe-worker's verb, and Spanish VOLVERE 'to roll'. English return is the Old French verb.

English relatives: turn, tour, tournament

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In a sentence

  • esVolvemos a París el domingo.
  • frOn retourne à Paris dimanche.
  • itTorniamo a Parigi domenica.
  • ptVoltamos para Paris no domingo.
  • roNe întoarcem la Paris duminică.
  • caTornem a París diumenge.
  • enWe go back to Paris on Sunday.

More words from the same Latin

More in Core verbs

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