"traffic (on the roads)" in seven languages
Meaningtraffic (on the roads)
Spanish
/ˈtɾafiko/
masc.borrowed · Italian traffico
Latin America often says tránsito.
French
/siʁkylasjɔ̃/
fem.other source · Latin CIRCULĀTIŌNEM (learned)
Trafic exists, but for volume (le trafic aérien) or illegal trade (trafic de drogue).
Italian
/ˈtraffiko/
masc.inherited
Also 'trade, dealings', the original sense.
Portuguese
/ˈtɾɐ̃zitu/
masc.other source · Latin TRĀNSITUM 'a passing' (learned)
Romanian
/ˈtrafik/
neut.borrowed · French trafic
Catalan
/ˈtɾanzit/
masc.other source · Latin TRĀNSITUM 'a passing' (learned)
English
/ˈtɹæfɪk/
from Latin/French · Middle French trafique, from Italian traffico
The ancestor
Italian traffico (origin uncertain)‘trade, commerce’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
An Italian merchants' word for trade that spread across Europe; only later did it come to mean cars on a road. French road traffic is la circulation — things circulating.
Learn it
In a sentence
- esHay mucho tráfico esta mañana.
- frIl y a beaucoup de circulation ce matin.
- itC'è molto traffico stamattina.
- ptTem muito trânsito hoje de manhã.
- roE mult trafic în dimineața asta.
- caHi ha molt trànsit aquest matí.
- enThere's a lot of traffic this morning.
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