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"virtual" in seven languages

Meaningvirtual

Spanish

virtual

/biɾˈtwal/

learned

French

virtuel

/viʁtɥɛl/

learned

fem.: virtuelle

Italian

virtuale

/virtuˈale/

learned

Portuguese

virtual

/vihtuˈaw/

learned

Romanian

virtual

/virtuˈal/

learned

Catalan

virtual

/birtuˈal/

learned

English

virtual

/ˈvɝtʃuəl/

from Latin/French · Medieval Latin VIRTUĀLIS

English → ItalianvirtualvirtualeCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

VIRTUĀLEM (Medieval Latin)‘having power (VIRTŪS 'strength, virtue')’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

A scholastic coinage: virtual meant existing in power but not in act. The computer sense is modern and identical in all four languages.

English relatives: virtue, virtually

Learn it

In a sentence

  • esTuvimos una reunión virtual.
  • frNous avons eu une réunion virtuelle.
  • itAbbiamo avuto una riunione virtuale.
  • ptTivemos uma reunião virtual.
  • roAm avut o întâlnire virtuală.
  • caVam tenir una reunió virtual.
  • enWe had a virtual meeting.

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