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"absolute" in seven languages

Meaningabsolute

Spanish

absoluto

/absoˈluto/

learned

French

absolu

/apsɔly/

learned

fem.: absolue

Italian

assoluto

/assoˈluto/

learned

Portuguese

absoluto

/absoˈlutu/

learned

Romanian

absolut

/absoˈlut/

learned

Catalan

absolut

/əpsuˈlut/

learned

English

absolute

/ˈæbsəlut/

from Latin/French · Old French absolut / Latin ABSOLŪTUS

English → ItalianabsoluteassolutoCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

ABSOLŪTUM‘loosened, set free, complete’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

ABSOLŪTUS is 'untied', hence free of conditions. Italian assimilates the bs to ss, as it does everywhere: assoluto, assolvere.

English relatives: absolve, absolution, solution

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esEs un desastre absoluto.
  • frC'est un désastre absolu.
  • itÈ un disastro assoluto.
  • ptÉ um desastre absoluto.
  • roEste un dezastru absolut.
  • caÉs un desastre absolut.
  • enIt's an absolute disaster.

More words from the same Latin

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