"ancient, very old" in seven languages
Meaningancient, very old
Spanish
antiguo
/anˈtigwo/
inherited
French
ancien
/ɑ̃sjɛ̃/
other source · spoken Latin *ANTEĀNUM 'from before' (ANTE)
fem.: ancienne
Before the noun it means 'former': mon ancien patron.
Italian
antico
/anˈtiko/
inherited
Portuguese
antigo
/ɐ̃ˈtʃigu/
inherited
Romanian
antic
/anˈtik/
learned
For everyday 'old' Romanian uses vechi (VETULUM).
Catalan
antic
/ənˈtik/
inherited
fem.: antiga
English
ancient
/ˈeɪnʃənt/
other source · Anglo-French auncien, from spoken Latin *ANTEĀNUS (like French ancien)
English → Italianancient, very oldanticoNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: antique, antiquity.What English and Italian share
The Latin ancestor
ANTĪQUUM‘old, of former times’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
Spanish and Italian kept ANTĪQUUS; French (and English, through it) made a new word from ANTE 'before'. French antique exists too, but means 'of classical antiquity'.
English relatives: antique, antiquity
Learn it
In a sentence
- esVisitamos un templo antiguo.
- frNous avons visité un temple ancien.
- itAbbiamo visitato un tempio antico.
- ptVisitamos um templo antigo.
- roAm vizitat un templu antic.
- caVam visitar un temple antic.
- enWe visited an ancient temple.
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