"benefit (advantage)" in seven languages
Meaningbenefit (advantage)
Spanish
/beneˈfiθjo/
masc.learned
French
/bjɛ̃fɛ/
masc.other source · bien 'well' + fait 'done'
French bénéfice exists, but it mostly means 'profit' in business.
Italian
/beneˈfitʃo/
masc.learned
Portuguese
/beneˈfisju/
masc.learned
Romanian
/beneˈfitʃju/
neut.learned
Catalan
/bənəˈfisi/
masc.learned
English
/ˈbɛnəfɪt/
other source · Anglo-French benfet ← Latin BENEFACTUM 'good deed'
A close sibling of BENEFICIUM, not the same word: both are built on bene facere 'to do good'.
The Latin ancestor
BENEFICIUM‘a kindness, favour’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
Spanish and Italian took BENEFICIUM straight from Latin. French prefers bienfait, literally 'well done', which is the very word English borrowed as benefit; French bénéfice is a trap that usually means 'profit'.
English relatives: beneficial, beneficiary
Learn it
In a sentence
- esLos beneficios del ejercicio son bien conocidos.
- frLes bienfaits du sport sont bien connus.
- itI benefici dello sport sono ben noti.
- ptOs benefícios do exercício são bem conhecidos.
- roBeneficiile mișcării sunt bine cunoscute.
- caEls beneficis de l'exercici són ben coneguts.
- enThe benefits of exercise are well known.
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