"course, class (of study)" in seven languages
Meaningcourse, class (of study)
Spanish
/ˈkuɾso/
masc.learned
Also the school year: el curso que viene, 'next year'.
French
/kuʁ/
masc.inherited
plural: cours
Trap: une course is a race or an errand, not a course.
Italian
/ˈkorso/
masc.inherited
Also the main street of a town: il corso.
Portuguese
/ˈkuhsu/
masc.learned
Romanian
/kurs/
neut.borrowed · French cours (and Latin CURSUS)
plural: cursuri
Catalan
/kurs/
masc.learned
English
/kɔɹs/
from Latin/French · Old French cours
The Latin ancestor
CURSUM‘a running, course (from CURRERE 'to run')’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
Italian and French wore short Ŭ down to o / ou; Spanish curso is a learned borrowing that kept the Latin u (Spanish has corso too, but only for privateering, from Italian).
English relatives: current, cursor, curriculum, occur
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In a sentence
- esHago un curso de italiano.
- frJe suis un cours d'italien.
- itSto facendo un corso di italiano.
- ptEstou fazendo um curso de italiano.
- roFac un curs de italiană.
- caFaig un curs d'italià.
- enI'm taking an Italian course.