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"dry" in seven languages

Meaningdry

Spanish

seco

/ˈseko/

inherited

French

sec

/sɛk/

inherited

fem.: sèche

Italian

secco

/ˈsekko/

inherited

Portuguese

seco

/ˈseku/

inherited

Romanian

uscat

/usˈkat/

other source · participle of usca 'to dry', from Latin EXSUCĀRE 'to drain of juice'

Catalan

sec

/sɛk/

inherited

English

dry

/dɹaɪ/

native English · Old English drȳge

English → ItaliandryseccoNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: desiccate, desiccated.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

SICCUM‘dry’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Latin short I became e everywhere. Wine works the same in all four: a dry wine is un vino seco, un vin sec, un vino secco.

English relatives: desiccate, desiccated

Sound laws at work

Learn it

In a sentence

  • esLa tierra está seca después del verano.
  • frLa terre est sèche après l'été.
  • itLa terra è secca dopo l'estate.
  • ptA terra está seca depois do verão.
  • roPământul e uscat după vară.
  • caLa terra està seca després de l'estiu.
  • enThe earth is dry after the summer.

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