"duty" in seven languages
Meaningduty
Spanish
deber
/deˈbeɾ/
masc.inherited
French
devoir
/dəvwaʁ/
masc.inherited
Italian
dovere
/doˈvere/
masc.inherited
Portuguese
dever
/deˈveh/
masc.inherited
Romanian
datorie
/datoˈrie/
fem.other source · Romanian dator 'owing', from Latin DĒBITŌREM 'debtor'
Also 'debt': the same idea of what you owe.
Catalan
deure
/ˈdɛwɾə/
masc.inherited
English
duty
/ˈduti/
from Latin/French · Anglo-French dueté (Old French deu, from DĒBĒRE)
English → ItaliandutydovereCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share
The Latin ancestor
DĒBĒRE‘to owe’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
The verb 'to owe' used as a noun: your duty is what you owe. In the plural, Spanish and French use it for homework.
English relatives: debt, due, duty, debit
Learn it
In a sentence
- esEs nuestro deber.
- frC'est notre devoir.
- itÈ nostro dovere.
- ptÉ o nosso dever.
- roE datoria noastră.
- caÉs el nostre deure.
- enIt's our duty.