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"exception" in seven languages

Meaningexception

Spanish

excepción

/eksθepˈθjon/

fem.learned

French

exception

/ɛksɛpsjɔ̃/

fem.learned

Italian

eccezione

/ettʃetˈtsjone/

fem.learned

Italian assimilates the x: ecc- where the others write exc-.

Portuguese

exceção

/eseˈsɐ̃w/

fem.learned

Romanian

excepție

/eksˈtʃeptsie/

fem.learned

Catalan

excepció

/əksəpˈsjo/

fem.learned

English

exception

/ɪkˈsɛpʃən/

from Latin/French · Old French exception, from Latin

English → ItalianexceptioneccezioneCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

EXCEPTIŌNEM‘a taking out (EXCIPERE 'to take out')’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

From EXCIPERE 'to take out', built on CAPERE 'to take'. Spain's excepción has two θ sounds in a row; Italian turns the whole cluster into ecc-.

English relatives: except, accept, capture

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esNo hay regla sin excepción.
  • frIl n'y a pas de règle sans exception.
  • itNon c'è regola senza eccezioni.
  • ptNão há regra sem exceção.
  • roNu există regulă fără excepție.
  • caNo hi ha regla sense excepció.
  • enThere's no rule without an exception.

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