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"forever" in seven languages

Meaningforever

Spanish

para siempre

/ˈpaɾa ˈsjempɾe/

inherited

French

pour toujours

/puʁ tuʒuʁ/

other source · toujours, from tous + jours 'all days' (Latin TŌTUS + DIURNUM)

Italian

per sempre

/per ˈsɛmpre/

inherited

Portuguese

para sempre

/ˈpaɾɐ ˈsẽpɾi/

inherited

Romanian

pentru totdeauna

/ˈpentru totˈde̯auna/

other source · totdeauna 'always', from tot 'all' (Latin TŌTUS) + de + a + una 'one'

Romanian is the one sister that lost SEMPER.

Catalan

per sempre

/pəɾ ˈsɛmpɾə/

inherited

English

forever

/fɚˈɛvɚ/

native English · for + ever (Old English æfre)

English → Italianforeverper sempreNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: sempiternal.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

SEMPER‘always’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Spanish and Italian kept Latin SEMPER, with Spanish breaking the short e into ie. French lost it and says 'all days' instead: toujours.

English relatives: sempiternal

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esTe querré para siempre.
  • frJe t'aimerai pour toujours.
  • itTi amerò per sempre.
  • ptVou te amar para sempre.
  • roTe voi iubi pentru totdeauna.
  • caT'estimaré per sempre.
  • enI'll love you forever.

More words from the same Latin

More in Time

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