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"institution" in seven languages

Meaninginstitution

Spanish

institución

/instituˈθjon/

fem.learned

French

institution

/ɛ̃stitysjɔ̃/

fem.learned

Italian

istituzione

/istitutˈtsjone/

fem.learned

l'istituzione

Portuguese

instituição

/ĩstʃitujˈsɐ̃w/

fem.learned

Romanian

instituție

/instiˈtutsie/

fem.learned

Catalan

institució

/institusiˈo/

fem.learned

English

institution

/ˌɪnstɪˈtuʃən/

from Latin/French · Old French institution, from Latin

English → ItalianinstitutionistituzioneCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

INSTITŪTIŌNEM‘an arrangement, custom’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

From INSTITUERE 'to set up', built on STATUERE 'to make stand': an institution is something set up to last. Italian again turns ins- into is-.

English relatives: institute, constitution, statute

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esLa universidad es una institución muy antigua.
  • frL'université est une institution très ancienne.
  • itL'università è un'istituzione molto antica.
  • ptA universidade é uma instituição muito antiga.
  • roUniversitatea este o instituție foarte veche.
  • caLa universitat és una institució molt antiga.
  • enThe university is a very old institution.

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