"movie, film" in seven languages
Meaningmovie, film
Spanish
/peˈlikula/
fem.other source · learned Latin PELLĪCULAM 'little skin'
Filme exists too, but sounds formal.
French
/film/
masc.borrowed · English film
Italian
/film/
masc.borrowed · English film
plural: film
Portuguese
/ˈfiwmi/
masc.borrowed · English film
Romanian
/film/
neut.borrowed · English film (partly via French)
Catalan
/pəlˈlikulə/
fem.other source · learned Latin PELLĪCULAM 'little skin'
English
/ˈmuvi/
other source · English moving picture (move: Old French movoir, Latin MOVĒRE)
British English prefers film.
The ancestor
English film‘thin skin, membrane; coated strip’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
Both words started as a thin skin. Spanish película is Latin PELLĪCULA 'little skin', and film is Old English filmen 'membrane', so each language named the coated strip before it named the story on it.
English relatives: film, filmy
Learn it
In a sentence
- es¿Vemos una película esta noche?
- frOn regarde un film ce soir ?
- itGuardiamo un film stasera?
- ptVamos ver um filme hoje à noite?
- roNe uităm la un film diseară?
- caMirem una pel·lícula aquesta nit?
- enShall we watch a movie tonight?
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