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"particular, specific" in seven languages

Meaningparticular, specific

Spanish

particular

/paɾtikuˈlaɾ/

learned

Also 'private': clases particulares 'private lessons'.

French

particulier

/paʁtikylje/

learned

fem.: particulière

Un particulier is a private individual.

Italian

particolare

/partikoˈlare/

learned

Un particolare is also a detail.

Portuguese

particular

/pahtʃikuˈlah/

learned

Usually in the phrase em particular after the noun.

Romanian

anume

/aˈnume/

other source · a + nume 'name' (Latin NŌMEN)

Invariable, placed after the noun: un motiv anume.

Catalan

particular

/pərtikuˈla/

learned

English

particular

/pɚˈtɪkjəlɚ/

from Latin/French · Old French particuler, from Latin PARTICULĀRIS

English → Italianparticular, specificparticolareCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

PARTICULĀREM‘of a small part (PARTICULA 'little part')’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Literally 'of a little part'. The sisters stretch it to 'private' (es, fr) and 'detail' (it).

English relatives: particle, part, partial

Learn it

In a sentence

  • es¿Hay alguna razón en particular?
  • frY a-t-il une raison particulière ?
  • itC'è un motivo particolare?
  • ptTem algum motivo em particular?
  • roExistă un motiv anume?
  • caHi ha algun motiu en particular?
  • enIs there a particular reason?

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