"pride" in seven languages
Meaningpride
Spanish
/oɾˈguʝo/
masc.borrowed · Catalan orgull (or Old French orgoill)
French
/ɔʁgœj/
masc.inherited
Orgueil leans to arrogance; healthy pride is fierté.
Italian
/orˈgoʎʎo/
masc.borrowed · Old French orgoill (or Provençal)
Portuguese
/ohˈɡuʎu/
masc.borrowed · another Romance language (Catalan orgull or Spanish orgullo)
Romanian
/mɨnˈdrie/
fem.other source · from mândru 'proud', from Slavic mǫdrŭ 'wise'
Catalan
/urˈɡuʎ/
masc.inherited
English
/pɹaɪd/
native English · Old English prȳde
The ancestor
Frankish *urgōlī‘pride, excellence’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
A Germanic word from the Frankish warrior class, spread south from France. Spanish orgullo is positive or negative; French splits it into orgueil (arrogance) and fierté (pride).
Learn it
In a sentence
- esEl orgullo es su peor defecto.
- frL'orgueil est son pire défaut.
- itL'orgoglio è il suo peggior difetto.
- ptO orgulho é o pior defeito dele.
- roMândria e cel mai mare defect al lui.
- caL'orgull és el seu pitjor defecte.
- enPride is his worst flaw.