"privacy" in seven languages
Meaningprivacy
Spanish
/pɾibaθiˈdad/
fem.borrowed · English privacy (20th c.)
Intimidad is the older word for one's private life.
French
/vi pʁive/
fem.learned
Literally 'private life'; for data, confidentialité.
Italian
/ˈprajvasi/
fem.borrowed · English privacy
Said the English way; riservatezza is the native alternative.
Portuguese
/pɾivasiˈdadʒi/
fem.borrowed · English privacy
Romanian
/intimiˈtate/
fem.other source · French intimité, from Latin INTIMUS 'innermost'
In data-protection language Romanian says viață privată or confidențialitate.
Catalan
/pɾibəsiˈtat/
fem.borrowed · English privacy
English
/ˈpɹaɪvəsi/
from Latin/French · English private (Latin PRĪVĀTUS) + -cy
The Latin ancestor
PRĪVĀTUM‘set apart, not public’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
Privacy is an English idea the sisters took on recently: Spanish adapted it as privacidad, Italian kept the English word, French speaks of vie privée.
English relatives: private, deprive, privilege
Learn it
In a sentence
- esTodo el mundo tiene derecho a la privacidad.
- frChacun a droit au respect de sa vie privée.
- itTutti hanno diritto alla privacy.
- ptTodo mundo tem direito à privacidade.
- roOricine are dreptul la intimitate.
- caTothom té dret a la privacitat.
- enEveryone has a right to privacy.
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