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"sale (the selling of something)" in seven languages

Meaningsale (the selling of something)

Spanish

venta

/ˈbenta/

fem.inherited

The discount season is las rebajas.

French

vente

/vɑ̃t/

fem.inherited

The discount season is les soldes.

Italian

vendita

/ˈvendita/

fem.inherited

The discount season is i saldi.

Portuguese

venda

/ˈvẽdɐ/

fem.inherited

Romanian

vânzare

/vɨnˈzare/

fem.other source · long infinitive of vinde 'to sell' (Latin VENDERE)

Catalan

venda

/ˈbɛndə/

fem.inherited

English

sale

/seɪl/

native English · Late Old English sala, from Old Norse

English → Italiansale (the selling of something)venditaNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: vend, vendor.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

VENDITAM‘(a thing) sold, feminine of VENDITUS’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Spanish and French squeezed out the middle vowel (venta, vente); Italian kept all three syllables (vendita). For 'on sale' at a discount, none of them uses this word.

English relatives: vend, vendor

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esLas ventas han subido este año.
  • frLes ventes ont augmenté cette année.
  • itLe vendite sono aumentate quest'anno.
  • ptAs vendas subiram este ano.
  • roVânzările au crescut anul acesta.
  • caLes vendes han pujat aquest any.
  • enSales went up this year.

More in Work & money

All Work & money words