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"sex (male or female)" in seven languages

Meaningsex (male or female)

Spanish

sexo

/ˈsekso/

masc.learned

French

sexe

/sɛks/

masc.learned

Italian

sesso

/ˈsɛsso/

masc.learned

Portuguese

sexo

/ˈsɛksu/

masc.learned

Romanian

sex

/seks/

neut.learned

Catalan

sexe

/ˈsɛksə/

masc.learned

English

sex

/sɛks/

from Latin/French · Latin SEXUS (via French)

English → Italiansex (male or female)sessoCognateSame source — inherited, learned or borrowed. You can recognize it.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

SEXUM‘sex, the division into male and female’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

A learned word everywhere, but Italian still assimilates x to ss, as it does in every word (SAXUM → sasso).

English relatives: sexual, sexist

Sound laws at work

Learn it

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In a sentence

  • esIndique su sexo y fecha de nacimiento.
  • frIndiquez votre sexe et votre date de naissance.
  • itIndicare sesso e data di nascita.
  • ptInforme seu sexo e data de nascimento.
  • roIndicați sexul și data nașterii.
  • caIndiqui el seu sexe i la data de naixement.
  • enEnter your sex and date of birth.

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