"to join (put together)" in seven languages
Meaningto join (put together)
Spanish
juntar
/xunˈtaɾ/
inherited
Built on junto 'together' (IŪNCTUM, the participle of IUNGERE). Joining a group is unirse a.
French
joindre
/ʒwɛ̃dʁ/
inherited
Joining people is rejoindre: je te rejoins au café.
Italian
unire
/uˈnire/
other source · Latin ŪNĪRE 'to make one'
Portuguese
juntar
/ʒũˈtah/
inherited
Romanian
uni
/uˈni/
other source · Latin ŪNĪRE 'to make one'
Catalan
ajuntar
/əʒunˈta/
inherited
English
join
/dʒɔɪn/
from Latin/French · Old French joindre, from Latin IUNGERE
English → Italianto join (put together)unireNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: junction, joint, conjunction, juncture.What English and Italian share
The Latin ancestor
IUNGERE‘to yoke, to join’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
Latin I- before a vowel became a consonant: Spanish j [x], French j [ʒ]. Italian prefers unire, 'to make one'.
English relatives: junction, joint, conjunction, juncture
Sound laws at work
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In a sentence
- esJuntamos las dos mesas.
- frOn a joint les deux tables.
- itAbbiamo unito i due tavoli.
- ptJuntamos as duas mesas.
- roAm unit cele două mese.
- caVam ajuntar les dues taules.
- enWe joined the two tables.
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