"to walk" in seven languages
Meaningto walk
Spanish
/kamiˈnaɾ/
inherited
Built on camino 'road'; andar is just as common in Spain.
French
/maʁʃe/
other source · probably Frankish *markōn 'to mark, to tread'
Also 'to work, function': ça marche!
Italian
/kammiˈnare/
inherited
Built on cammino 'way'.
Portuguese
/kamiˈɲah/
inherited
Romanian
/ˈmerdʒe pe ʒos/
other source · merge 'to go', from Latin MERGERE 'to dip, to sink'
Literally 'go on foot'; a leisurely walk is se plimba.
Catalan
/kəmiˈna/
inherited
English
/wɔk/
native English · Old English wealcan 'to roll, toss'
The Latin ancestor
CAMMĪNUM (Late Latin, from Celtic)‘road, way’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
Spanish and Italian walk 'along the road', from a Celtic word that entered Latin in Gaul; French has the same noun (chemin) but walks with marcher, originally 'to leave footprints'.
Learn it
In a sentence
- esCaminamos por la playa.
- frNous avons marché le long de la plage.
- itAbbiamo camminato lungo la spiaggia.
- ptCaminhamos pela praia.
- roAm mers pe jos de-a lungul plajei.
- caVam caminar per la platja.
- enWe walked along the beach.
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