"unfortunately" in seven languages
Meaningunfortunately
Spanish
/desafoɾtunadaˈmente/
learned
In speech, por desgracia or lamentablemente are more usual.
French
/maløʁøzmɑ̃/
other source · malheureux 'unlucky', from heur 'luck' (Latin AUGURIUM), + -ment
Italian
/sfortunataˈmente/
learned
Purtroppo ('all too much') is the everyday word.
Portuguese
/ĩfelizˈmẽtʃi/
other source · infeliz 'unhappy' (Latin INFĒLĪCEM) + -mente
Romanian
/din pəˈkate/
other source · literally 'from sins': păcat (Latin PECCĀTUM)
Catalan
/mələwɾadəˈmen/
other source · malaurat 'unlucky' (Latin MALE AUGURĀTUM) + -ment
English
/ʌnˈfɔɹtʃənətli/
from Latin/French · Latin FORTŪNĀTUS, with native un- and -ly
The Latin ancestor
FORTŪNAM‘luck, chance’
All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.
The story
Spanish and Italian negate fortune; French speaks of bad heur 'luck', an old word from AUGURIUM 'omen' that survives in bonheur and malheur.
English relatives: fortune, fortunate
Sound laws at work
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In a sentence
- esDesafortunadamente, el museo está cerrado.
- frMalheureusement, le musée est fermé.
- itSfortunatamente il museo è chiuso.
- ptInfelizmente, o museu está fechado.
- roDin păcate, muzeul este închis.
- caMalauradament, el museu està tancat.
- enUnfortunately, the museum is closed.
More words from the same Latin
More in Little words
- automaticallyautomáticamenteautomatiquementautomaticamenteautomaticamenteautomatautomàticament
- barely, hardlyapenasà peineappenamalabiaamb prou feines
- necessarilynecesariamentenécessairementnecessariamentenecessariamenteneapăratnecessàriament
- primarily, mainlyprincipalmenteprincipalementprincipalmenteprincipalmenteîn principalprincipalment
- elsewhereen otra parteailleursaltroveem outro lugarîn altă parteen un altre lloc
- whereas (contrast)mientras quetandis quementreenquantoîn timp cementre que