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"Wednesday" in seven languages

MeaningWednesday

Spanish

miércoles

/ˈmjeɾkoles/

masc.inherited

French

mercredi

/mɛʁkʁədi/

masc.inherited

Old French mercresdi, from the variant MERCURIS DIEM; the s later fell silent and out of the spelling.

Italian

mercoledì

/merkoleˈdi/

masc.inherited

Portuguese

quarta-feira

/ˈkwahtɐ ˈfejɾɐ/

fem.other source · Church Latin FERIA QUARTA 'fourth feast day'

Romanian

miercuri

/ˈmjerkurʲ/

fem.inherited

Catalan

dimecres

/diˈmɛkɾəs/

masc.inherited

English

Wednesday

/ˈwɛnzdeɪ/

native English · Old English Wōdnesdæg, Woden's day, a calque of Latin MERCURIĪ DIĒS

English → ItalianWednesdaymercoledìNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: mercurial, mercury.What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

MERCURIĪ DIEM‘the day of Mercury’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

Mercury's day, matched in English with Woden (Wednesday). Spanish and Italian turned Mercury's r into an l; French juggled the liquids differently.

English relatives: mercurial, mercury

Learn it

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In a sentence

  • esJugamos al fútbol el miércoles.
  • frOn joue au foot mercredi.
  • itGiochiamo a calcio mercoledì.
  • ptA gente joga futebol na quarta.
  • roMiercuri jucăm fotbal.
  • caDimecres juguem a futbol.
  • enWe play football on Wednesday.

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