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"pig" in seven languages

Meaningpig

Spanish

cerdo

/ˈθeɾdo/

masc.other source · from cerda 'bristle', itself of debated origin

Puerco and cochino are common too; in Latin America chancho is frequent.

French

cochon

/kɔʃɔ̃/

masc.other source · uncertain, probably from a call used to summon pigs

Italian

maiale

/maˈjale/

masc.other source · Latin MAIĀLEM, a pig sacrificed to the goddess Maia

Portuguese

porco

/ˈpohku/

masc.other source · Latin PORCUM 'pig'

Romanian

porc

/pork/

masc.other source · Latin PORCUM 'pig'

Catalan

porc

/pɔrk/

masc.other source · Latin PORCUM 'pig'

English

pig

/pɪɡ/

native English · Old English *picga

English → ItalianpigmaialeNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh.What English and Italian share

The story

Three totally unrelated words — but Latin PORCUM still lives in all three (puerco, porc, porco) and gave English pork.

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In a sentence

  • esEl granjero tiene tres cerdos.
  • frLe fermier a trois cochons.
  • itIl contadino ha tre maiali.
  • ptO fazendeiro tem três porcos.
  • roFermierul are trei porci.
  • caEl pagès té tres porcs.
  • enThe farmer has three pigs.

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