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"to seem" in seven languages

Meaningto seem

Spanish

parecer

/paɾeˈθeɾ/

other source · Latin *PĀRĒSCERE, from PĀRĒRE 'to appear'

French

sembler

/sɑ̃ble/

inherited

Italian

sembrare

/semˈbrare/

borrowed · Old Provençal semblar

Portuguese

parecer

/paɾeˈseh/

other source · Latin *PĀRĒSCERE, from PĀRĒRE 'to appear'

Romanian

părea

/pəˈre̯a/

other source · Latin PĀRĒRE 'to appear'

Catalan

semblar

/səmˈbla/

inherited

English

seem

/sim/

other source · Old Norse sœma 'to befit'

English → Italianto seemsembrareNot relatedDifferent sources — learn this one fresh. But English has relatives: similar, resemble, simulate; appear (from PĀRĒRE, like es parecer).What English and Italian share

The Latin ancestor

SIMILĀRE‘to resemble (a variant of SIMULĀRE)’

All six sisters descend from it, unless marked otherwise below.

The story

French and Italian say 'it resembles' (Italian probably took its verb from Provençal in the Middle Ages, l turning to r); Spanish says 'it appears', like English appear.

English relatives: similar, resemble, simulate; appear (from PĀRĒRE, like es parecer)

Sound laws at work

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In a sentence

  • esParece cansada.
  • frElle semble fatiguée.
  • itSembra stanca.
  • ptEla parece cansada.
  • roPare obosită.
  • caSembla cansada.
  • enShe seems tired.

More in Core verbs

All Core verbs words