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Laboratorio Morph

FĪLIUM → hijo · fils · figlio

Spanish lost both the f and the l of FĪLIUM, keeping a j that took two sound shifts to reach the throat; French kept the nominative case, which is why its s is still pronounced and its l is not; Italian kept everything, softened. Portuguese and Catalan kept the palatal l (filho, fill); Romanian kept only its glide (fiu).

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Latín hablado

FĪLIUM

‘son’

ItalianoPaso 1 de 3
/ˈfiːlium/

Classical Latin accusative

EspañolPaso 1 de 7
/ˈfiːlium/

Classical Latin accusative

FrancésPaso 1 de 4
/ˈfiːlius/

French continues the nominative FĪLIUS (Old French subject case filz), which outlived the object case fil

PortuguésPaso 1 de 4
/ˈfiːlium/

Classical Latin accusative

RumanoPaso 1 de 4
/ˈfiːlium/

Classical Latin accusative

CatalánPaso 1 de 4
/ˈfiːlium/

Classical Latin accusative

Spanish lost both the f and the l of FĪLIUM, keeping a j that took two sound shifts to reach the throat; French kept the nominative case, which is why its s is still pronounced and its l is not; Italian kept everything, softened. Portuguese and Catalan kept the palatal l (filho, fill); Romanian kept only its glide (fiu).

Las formas están escritas en AFI, el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional: un símbolo, un sonido. Las sílabas tónicas llevan ˈ. Las fechas son aproximadas y solo se dan donde los manuales coinciden. 24 viajes de palabras.