FĪLIUM → hijo · fils · figlio
Spanish lost both the f and the l of FĪLIUM, keeping a j that took two sound shifts to reach the throat; French kept the nominative case, which is why its s is still pronounced and its l is not; Italian kept everything, softened. Portuguese and Catalan kept the palatal l (filho, fill); Romanian kept only its glide (fiu).
Tria una paraula
FĪLIUM
‘son’
Classical Latin accusative
Classical Latin accusative
French continues the nominative FĪLIUS (Old French subject case filz), which outlived the object case fil
Classical Latin accusative
Classical Latin accusative
Classical Latin accusative
Spanish lost both the f and the l of FĪLIUM, keeping a j that took two sound shifts to reach the throat; French kept the nominative case, which is why its s is still pronounced and its l is not; Italian kept everything, softened. Portuguese and Catalan kept the palatal l (filho, fill); Romanian kept only its glide (fiu).
Les formes s’escriuen en AFI, l’Alfabet Fonètic Internacional: un símbol, un so. Les síl·labes tòniques porten ˈ. Les dates són aproximades i només s’indiquen quan els manuals coincideixen. 24 viatges de paraules.